Below we will attempt to access data from a database without knowing the column names. Clearly the best way to utilize data in your database is to keep track of your schema. Schema is the layout of data in your database. The concept is well beyond the scope of this web site, but it is worth mentioning. Most good resources on SQL will also be good resources on database management. Better database schema leads to better ASP code.
Get Started:
Below is the script for Lesson 18.
<%@LANGUAGE="JavaScript"%>
<!-- METADATA TYPE="typelib"
FILE="C:\Program Files\Common Files\System\ado\msado15.dll" -->
<HTML>
<BODY>
<%
var myConnect = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=";
myConnect += Server.MapPath("\\")
myConnect += "\\GlobalScripts\\htmlColor.mdb;";
var ConnectObj = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection");
var RS = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset");
var sql="SELECT * FROM colorChart;";
ConnectObj.Open (myConnect);
RS.Open(sql,ConnectObj,adOpenForwardOnly,adLockReadOnly,adCmdText);
var recordCount = RS.Fields.Count;
var x = 0;
var getFieldNames = false;
Response.Write("<TABLE BORDER=\"1\" CELLSPACING=\"0\">\r");
while (!RS.EOF)
{
if (x >= recordCount)
{
x = 0
}
Response.Write("<TR>");
if (!getFieldNames)
{
while (x <= recordCount-1)
{
Response.Write("<TH>" + RS.Fields(x).Name + "</TH>");
x++;
}
getFieldNames = true;
x = 0;
Response.Write("</TR>\r<TR>")
}
while (x <= recordCount-1)
{
Response.Write("<TD>" + RS.Fields(x).Value + "</TD>");
x++;
}
Response.Write("</TR>\r");
RS.MoveNext();
}
Response.Write("</TABLE>\r");
RS.Close();
ConnectObj.Close();
RS = null;
ConnectObj = null;
%>
</BODY>
</HTML>
Click Here to run the script in a new window.
I don't think this needs much explaining. The
Another Way:
A potentially more elegant way to accomplish this same goal is to use the ADO Method GetRows. It returns a multi-dimensional array containing the Recordset data. WAIT! Aren't JavaScript Arrays lexical (and flat)? Yes. We can emulate multi-dimensional arrays, but in reality they are flat. So it's a no-go on the GetRows... unless we do something really creative.
<%@LANGUAGE="JavaScript"%>
<!-- METADATA TYPE="typelib"
FILE="C:\Program Files\Common Files\System\ado\msado15.dll" -->
<HTML>
<BODY>
<%
var myConnect = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=";
myConnect += Server.MapPath("\\")
myConnect += "\\GlobalScripts\\htmlColor.mdb;";
var ConnectObj = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection");
var RS = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset");
var sql="SELECT * FROM colorChart;";
ConnectObj.Open (myConnect);
RS.Open(sql,ConnectObj,adOpenForwardOnly,adLockReadOnly,adCmdText);
var myArray = RS.GetRows().toArray();
Response.Write("Let's see the results of myArray as JavaScript");
Response.Write(" sees them (which is flat).<BR>\r");
Response.Write(myArray + "<BR><BR>\r")
RS.MoveFirst();
var myVBArray = new VBArray(RS.GetRows())
Response.Write("We can use the <I>new VBArray</I> constructor and the ")
Response.Write("<I>getItem( )</I> method. For example: myVBArray.getItem(1,1) ")
Response.Write("returns " + myVBArray.getItem(1,1) + "<BR><BR>\r")
Response.Write("Now lets make something useful.<BR>\r")
Response.Write("<TABLE BORDER=1 CELLPADDING=0 CELLSPACING=0>")
Response.Write("\r<TR>")
for (var x=0; x<=myArray.length-1; x++)
{
Response.Write("<TD>" + myArray[x] + "</TD>")
if ((x+1)%RS.Fields.Count==0)
{
Response.Write("</TR>\r<TR>")
}
}
Response.Write("</TR>\r")
Response.Write("</TABLE>")
RS.Close();
RS = null;
ConnectObj.Close();
ConnectObj = null;
%>
</BODY>
</HTML>
Click Here to run the script in a new window.
Notice when we use getRows( ) we don't get the column names (but that would be really easy to fix). The problem with myArray is that it's not very useful in its raw state. So we use a modulo operator and thanks to a little thing called RS.Fields.Count we can tell how many times we write data to the table before staring a new table row.
If you like the new VBArray constructor you should know that you have the following methods: dimensions() getItem() lbound() toArray() and ubound().
免责声明：本站文章均来自网站采集或用户投稿，网站不提供任何软件下载或自行开发的软件！ 如有用户或公司发现本站内容信息存在侵权行为，请邮件告知！ 858582#qq.com
稳了！魔兽国服回归的3条重磅消息！官宣时间再确认！
昨天有一位朋友在大神群里分享，自己亚服账号被封号之后居然弹出了国服的封号信息对话框。
这里面让他访问的是一个国服的战网网址，com.cn和后面的zh都非常明白地表明这就是国服战网。
而他在复制这个网址并且进行登录之后，确实是网易的网址，也就是我们熟悉的停服之后国服发布的暴雪游戏产品运营到期开放退款的说明。这是一件比较奇怪的事情，因为以前都没有出现这样的情况，现在突然提示跳转到国服战网的网址，是不是说明了简体中文客户端已经开始进行更新了呢？