南强小屋 Design By 杰米

这个问题是比较经典的啦,基本所有语言的多线程都会涉及到,但是没想到Lua的这个这么复杂 抓狂
  看了好长时间才算看明白,先上个逻辑图:

Lua编程示例(八):生产者-消费者问题

   开始时调用消费者,当消费者需要值时,再调用生产者生产值,生产者生产值后停止,直到消费者再次请求。设计为消费者驱动的设计。
   图画的不太好,可以先将Filter遮住,它是过滤器对两个程序之间传递的信息进行处理。去掉Filter逻辑就更清晰些了,就是两个“线程”(其实是两个协同程序)互相调用。resume回到yield处开始,支持嵌套,返回到栈顶的yield位置。yield是非阻塞的“线程同步”。这到有点像linux里的管道通信。


 

 function receive(prod)
 print("receive is called")
 local status,value = coroutine.resume(prod)
 return value
end

function send(x,prod)
 print("send is called")
 return coroutine.yield(x)
end

function producer()
 return coroutine.create(function ()
 print("producer is called")
 while true do
 print("producer run again")
  local x = io.read()
  send(x)
 end
 end)
end

function filter(prod)
 return coroutine.create(function ()
 for line = 1,1000 do
  print("enter fliter "..line)
  local x = receive(prod)
  print("receive in filter finished")
  x= string.format("%5d %s",line,x)
  send(x,prod)
 end
 end)
end

function consumer(prod)
 print("consumer is called")
 while true do
 print("consumer run again")
 local x = receive(prod)
 print("retrun customer")
 io.write(x,"\n")
 end
end

p = producer()
f=filter(p)
consumer(f)


运行结果:

consumer is called
consumer run again
receive is called
enter fliter 1
receive is called
producer is called
producer run again
fsy
send is called
receive in filter finished
send is called
retrun customer
  1 fsy
consumer run again
receive is called
enter fliter 2
receive is called
producer run again
gaga
send is called
receive in filter finished
send is called
retrun customer
  2 gaga
consumer run again
receive is called
enter fliter 3
receive is called
producer run again
......

标签:
Lua,编程示例,生产者,消费者

南强小屋 Design By 杰米
广告合作:本站广告合作请联系QQ:858582 申请时备注:广告合作(否则不回)
免责声明:本站文章均来自网站采集或用户投稿,网站不提供任何软件下载或自行开发的软件! 如有用户或公司发现本站内容信息存在侵权行为,请邮件告知! 858582#qq.com
南强小屋 Design By 杰米

评论“Lua编程示例(八):生产者-消费者问题”

暂无Lua编程示例(八):生产者-消费者问题的评论...

稳了!魔兽国服回归的3条重磅消息!官宣时间再确认!

昨天有一位朋友在大神群里分享,自己亚服账号被封号之后居然弹出了国服的封号信息对话框。

这里面让他访问的是一个国服的战网网址,com.cn和后面的zh都非常明白地表明这就是国服战网。

而他在复制这个网址并且进行登录之后,确实是网易的网址,也就是我们熟悉的停服之后国服发布的暴雪游戏产品运营到期开放退款的说明。这是一件比较奇怪的事情,因为以前都没有出现这样的情况,现在突然提示跳转到国服战网的网址,是不是说明了简体中文客户端已经开始进行更新了呢?